Eye Infection Diseases | Infectious Keratitis | Treatment

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Eye Infection Diseases

Eye Infection Diseases refers to an illness of the eye. This is caused by a microbe, which could be a bacterium, virus, or even a fungus. The most common form of eye infection is pink eye and conjunctivitis. The majority of situations of pink eye are caused by viruses, but bacteria can also cause pink eye. You cannot treat spreading infections with antibiotics. Antibiotics only work on microbial infections. Eye infections can happen in one or both of your eyes.

Many of the infections are not serious. Others become medical emergencies and can result in vision loss. You can have an infection just about anywhere in your eye. Eye Infection Diseases infection on your eyelid, your conjunctiva or cornea, or on the outside parts of your eye. Eye infections are common. Most of these infections affect people who wear contact lenses. Eye infections may lead to red, puffy, and watery eyes. Eye infections may occur at any age. Eye infections can either be due to viruses or bacteria. Consult a doctor or optometrist in case of any loss of vision or if your symptoms do not improve.

Your treatment for the eye infection shall depend upon the causative agent. Wash with soap and water gently before and after handling your eyes. This will reduce the possible occurrence of eye infections. Avoid sharing items like towels, face washers, and make-up because this could prolong the infection period. Use your equipment and make sure nobody else uses yours.

Eye Infection Diseases Types

There are many different eye infections that affect the whole eye, from eyelids to the inner layers.

Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is commonly known as pink eye. This is considered one of the most common types of eye infections. The infection affects the conjunctiva, which is that thin layer of tissue spreading over the white part of the eye and the inner sides of the eyelids.
Currently, the signs and symptoms may include redness, watering, itching, or other foreign body sensations, discharge, or blurring of vision. Conjunctivitis is caused by bacteria, viruses, or allergens.
Eye Infection Diseases treatment, your eye doctor may prescribe you antibiotics, and antiviral medications, or could be given eye drops depending on the cause of the problem. Another hygiene practice that is to be adopted is that one is supposed to wash hands regularly and mostly avoid touching their eyes.

Keratitis

Eye Infection Diseases Keratitis is an infection of the cornea, a clear tissue covering the eye’s front side. It is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. the Symptoms of keratitis include eye pain, photophobia, blurring of vision, and discharge.
Treatment of keratitis is determined by the type of infection. However, most cases are treated with prescription eye drops. However, prevention can be made by wearing protection over the eyes while swimming or using contact lenses.

Endophthalmitis

The Eye Infection Diseases portion of the eye gets affected by endophthalmitis, which is an unusual and severe infection. Usually, it happens after surgery or trauma. Symptoms of endophthalmitis are redness of the eyes, pain in the eyes, distortion of vision, and seeing floaters.
The treatment of endophthalmitis can be given in the form of eye drops or injections. If you face any of the above symptoms after your surgery or injury, seek your doctor at once.

Blepharitis

Eye Infection Diseases Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelid. Common causes are bacterial or linked with a condition named rosacea. Blepharitis symptoms include redness, irritation, crusting, and flaking of the eyelids.
Treatment for blepharitis includes warm compresses, eyelid scrubs, and antibiotics or prescription eye drops. Good hygiene of the eyelids can help prevent blepharitis as well.

Uveitis

Uveitis is an inflammation of the uvea, which is the middle sheet of the eye. It can be caused by infection, injury, or an autoimmune disease. Some symptoms include painful eyes with sensitivity to light, blurry vision, and red eyes.
Treatment for uveitis can come in the form of prescription eye drops, injections, or oral medication. It is crucial to seek treatment early so that the damage is permanent.

Cellulitis

Cellulitis is an infection caused by bacteria affecting the skin around the eye. The symptoms of cellulitis include redness, pain, swelling, and warmth. The usual treatments for cellulitis are antibiotics combined with warm compresses. However, sometimes the situation requires that the patient be hospitalized with intravenous antibiotics.

Eye Infection Diseases Management and Treatment

Eye Infection Diseases treatment for an eye infection depends on what is causing the eye infection. It may be anti-infective in the form of eye drops, ointment, or tablets. Medications for the task, usually in the form of an antibiotic, take 24 to 48 hours.
You may need to let the bacterial or allergic infections run their course, but you can make yourself more comfortable with the following home therapy Applying wet, warm, or cold bandages to soothe your eyes. Topical artificial tears with preservatives and ointment eye drops moisturize. Using OTC pain reliever Avoiding allergens that triggered the reaction in the first place. Tossing out makeup if you stretch an eye infection so you won’t get re-infected.

Conclusion

Eye Infection Diseases are several different kinds of eye infections. Most are not a reason to panic. However, some are an ocular emergency, and one should seek medical care to minimize the chance that one may lose their vision. Eye infections caused by allergies aren’t infectious or dangerous to your eyes. You don’t need to keep others from being near you.
You are likely to pass on eye infections caused by viruses, bacteria, or fungi to others. Avoid visiting others until your condition has been treated. Some of the infections pose a tremendous risk to your vision, with some being as a result of an eye injury and infections on the cornea. That is why you should seek the services of an eye care expert for purposes of examination so that they can identify what might be causing the infection, thus curing it efficiently.